Date : October 2002
A draft Plan of Action to establish
and maintain Fiji’s National Trade Facilitation Committee (NTFC) was the main
goal of the workshop on National Trade Facilitation Policy which ended on
Thursday, 26th September, at the Centra Pacific Hotel, Deuba.
The Plan of Action, likely to be prepared by the Ministry of Commerce,
will have a core umbrella committee at the policy level comprising of the
Government including the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade, and the
private sector.
The Plan of Action will consider the
structure of the NTFC, guidelines for the development of the National Trade
Facilitation Programme by NTFC, a mechanism to ensure that national trade
facilitation initiatives are consistent and appropriately paced with those at
the regional and global levels.
An initiative of the Ministry of
Commerce, Business Development and Investment, the workshop was funded by SPC
with donor support, the European Union.
In her opening remarks, Mrs. Taina Tagicakibau, Acting Permanent Secretary for Foreign Affairs
& External Trade said that modern technology, increasing volumes of
trade and falling tariff levels to all time lows have all combined to create a
strong interest in trade facilitation, in addition to improving cross-border
trade management and distribution of goods.
“As we are
all too well aware, losses that businesses suffer through delays at boarders and
complicated and unnecessary documentation requirements are capable of exceeding
tariff costs.”
She added
that the concept of trade facilitation is not new and that it is often defined
as “the simplification and harmonization of international trade procedures”.
Trade procedures are described as being “activities, practices and formalities
involved in collecting, presenting, communicating and processing data required
for the movement of goods in international trade. This definition relates to a
wide range of activities such as import and export procedures; transport
formalities; and payments, insurance, and other financial requirements.
“For
Fiji, this workshop comes at an opportune time, considering our regional and
international obligations by virtue of our membership with World Customs
Organisation and World Trade Organisation, more importantly, Pacific
Island Countries Trade Agreement (PICTA) and the entry into force of the Pacific
Agreement (on) Closer Economic Relations (PACER) from 3rd October,”
said Mrs. Tagicakibau.
Participants
discussed wide ranging issues including looking at relationships between global,
regional and national trade facilitation policy initiatives including the trade
facilitation aspects of current trade initiatives: the Cotonou Agreement for ACP
countries, PICTA and PACER.
Private
sector views on current trade facilitation impediments were presented in the
areas of fresh produce industry, trade and investment, commerce and industry and
consumers.
Participants
proposed practical measures to remove constraints to Trade and Passenger
Facilitation with respect to a) Customs Import and Export Clearance, b)
Quarantine and Health Requirements and Processes, c) Requirements for National
Trade Standards and, d) Immigration and CAF requirement for Passenger
Facilitation.
Participants were from the
Ministries of Commerce, Business Development and Investment, Foreign Affairs and
External Trade, Health, Agriculture, Sugar and Land Resettlment, Home Affairs
(Immigration), Customs Service and the Private Sector.
Resource personnel were sourced from
SPC, UNCTAD and the Forum Secretariat. |