Pacific Plant Protection Organisation Third Meeting 2001

 

 

More than fifty delegates from 21 Pacific island countries & territories gathered in Nadi, Fiji, from 19 to 23 March 2001 to attend the third PPPO meeting. The previous meeting was in 1998.

The PPPO focuses on improving the capacity of Pacific nations to comply with global quarantine and trade standards. It is composed of representatives of all island members of the Pacific community, Australia and New Zealand. It links the region to international organisations such as the World Trade Organization, and to the Food and Agriculture Organization’s Interim Commission for Phytosanitary Measures (ICPM) and Asia Pacific Plant Protection Commission (APPPC).

On the first day of this third meeting (PPPO-3) country delegates presented their Country Reports. Day 2 was devoted to a Trade Facilitation Workshop. Presentations were made by John Landoss, author of a report “Trade Facilitation Capacities Of Quarantine And Customs Services In The Forum Islands Countries Region”, and by a WTO representative, Gretchen Stanton. A Fruit Fly Workshop occupied the morning of Day 3. After that and for the rest of the week PPPO-3 considered the major quarantine-related topics, and others including donor aspects, methyl bromide phase-out, information management, country and regional pest lists, and analytical services. Selected reports from the meeting will be lodged here as they become available.

PPPO-3 Meeting: 

Trade Facilitation Workshop

Fruit Fly Workshop 

LIST OF PARTICIPANTS, OBSERVERS AND RESOURCE PERSONALS

PARTICIPANTS

American Samoa
Mr Sene Porotesano
Chief Quarantine Officer
Department of Agriculture
P O Box 3682
PAGO PAGO
Tel: (684) 699 9272
Fax: (684) 699 4031

Cook Islands
Mr Pavai Taramai
Acting Chief Quarantine Officer
Ministry of Agriculture
P O Box 96

Fiji Islands
Mr Aisea Waqa
Principal Quarantine Officer
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forests
RAIWAQA, Suva
Tel: (679) 312 512
Fax: (679) 305 043
E-mail: quarantine@suva.is.com.fj

French Polynesia
Mr Djeen Cheou
Chief Plant & Quarantine Branch
Service of Development Rural
Ministry of Agriculture & Livestock
B P 100, PAPEETE-TAHITI
Tel: (689) 54 45 88
Fax: (689) 41 05 30
E-mail: sdr.dpv@mail.pf

Guam
Dr Russell Campbell
Entomologist & Chief
Plant Protection & Quarantine
Guam Department of Agriculture
192 Dairy Road
Mangilao 96923
GUAM
Tel: (1 671) 472-5812
Fax: (1 671) 734 6569/477 9487
E-mail: rcampbell@netpci.com

Kiribati
Mr Nakabuta Teuriaria
Head – Plant Protection Quarantine Service
Division of Agriculture
Ministry of Natural Resources Development
P O Box 267, Bikenibeu
TARAWA
Tel: (686) 28096
Fax: (686) 28121

Marshall Islands
Mr Mack .T. Kaminaga
Ambassador
RMI Embassy
SUVA, Fiji
Tel: (679) 387-899
Fax: (679) 387-115
E-mail: rmisuva@sopacsun.sopac.org.fj

 Nauru
Mr Joseph Cain
Department of Island Development Industry
P O Box 61
NAURU
Tel: (674) 444 3181
Fax: (674) 444 3791
E-mail: berni_a@excite.com

New Caledonia
Mr Remy Amice
Plant Protection Officer
Government de la Neuvelle Caledonie
Director de l’Economie Rural
NOUMEA
Tel: (687) 24 37 45
Fax: (687) 25 11 12
E-mail: svpv@gouv.nc

Niue
Mrs Crispina Konelio
Senior Quarantine Officer
Department of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries
P O Box 74

Northern Mariannas
Mr Jesse R Manalo
Acting Quarantine Officer
Department of Land and Natural Resources
P O Box 10007
SAIPAN MP 96950
Tel: (1 670) 288 1045/1046 /3225017/9830
Fax: (1 670) 288 1047

Palau
Mr Edwin Chokai
Quarantine Officer
Ministry of Resources and Development
P O Box 460
KOROR 96940
Tel: (680) 488 2507
Fax: (680) 488 1475
E-mail: damr@palaunet.com

Papua New Guinea
Mr Elijah Cassie Philemon
Chief Plant Protection & Chief Quarantine Officer
National Agriculture Quarantine & Inspection
Authority (NAQIA)
P O Box 741
PORT MORESBY
Tel: (675) 325 9977
Fax: (675) 325 1673 / 325 9310
E-mail: naqia@dg.com.pg

Samoa
Mr Kirifi Pouono
Assistant Director
Quarantine & Regulatory of the Quarantine Division
Ministry of Agriculture, Forests, Fisheries & Meteorology
P O Box 1874
APIA
Tel: (685) 22561
Fax: (685) 20103
E-mail: kpouono@lesamoa.net

Solomon Islands
Mr Cameron Eta
Director of Quarantine
Department of Agriculture & Fisheries
P O Box G13
HONIARA
Tel: (677) 21327
Fax: (677) 21955
E-mail: dirsiaqs@welkam.com.si

Tokelau
Mr Mose Pelasio
Senior Policy Advisory Officer
Department of Natural Resources & Environment
TOKELAU
Tel: (690) 3127
Fax: (690) 3134

Tonga
Mr Sione Foliaki
Principal Quarantine Officer and
Head of Quarantine Division
Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry
P O Box 14
NUKU’ALOFA
Tel: (676) 24257
Fax: (676) 24922
E-mail: mafresrh@kalianet.to

Tuvalu
Mr Tavau Teii
Director of Agriculture
Department of Agriculture
Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy & Environment
Private Mail Bag
FUNAFUTI
Tel: (688) 20186
Fax: (688) 20826
E-mail: agricola@tuvalu.tv

Vanuatu
Mr Christopher James Barber
Vanuatu Quarantine and Inspection Service
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries
Private Mail Bag 095
PORT VILA
Tel: (678) 23519
Fax: (678) 23185
E-mail: vqisvila@vanuatu.com.vu

Wallis & Futuna
Mr Atoloto Malau
Plant Protection/Quarantine Officer
Department of Agriculture, Forestries & Fisheries
B P 19
MATA-UTU
Tel: (681) 72.04.00
Fax: (681) 72 04 04
E-mail: a-malau@netcourrier.com
or ecoru@wallis.co.nc

 

OBSERVERS

 

Mr Richard Ivess
Director, Plants Biosecurity
Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry
P O Box 2526
WELLINGTON
New Zealand
Tel: (64) 4 474 4194
Fax: (64) 4 498 9888
E-mail: ivessr@maf.govt.nz
www.maf.govt.nz

Mr Vatimi Rayalu
Economic Planning Officer
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forests
SUVA
Tel: (679) 384 233 Ext. 295
Fax: (679) 385 048

Mr Sean Newland
Technical Coordinator - International Operation
Plant Imports
Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry
Biosecurity Authority
P O Box 2526
WELLINGTON
New Zealand
Tel: (64) 4 474 4243
Fax: (64) 4 474 4257
E-mail: newlands@maf.govt.nz

Dr John Kola
Director General
National Agriculture Quarantine & Inspection
Authority (NAQIA)
P O Box 741
PORT MORESBY
Tel: (675) 325 9977
Fax: (675) 325 1673 / 325 9310
E-mail: naqia@dg.com.pg

Mr Fernando Sengebau
Plant Protection Officer
Division of Agriculture & Mineral Resources
Ministry of Resources & Development
P O Box 460
KOROR 96940
Republic of Palau
Tel: (680) 488 1603
Fax: (680) 488 1604
E-mail: FFMS@palaunet.com

Mr. Roy Masamdu
Principal Research Officer
National Agricultural Research Institute (NARI)

Mr Hans Verberne
General Manager Biosecurity
AgriQuality NZ Ltd
Private Bag 3080
Hamilton
NEW ZEALAND
Tel: (647) 838 5782
Fax: (647) 885-5846
Email:verberneh@agriquality.co.nz

Mr. Rajesh Chand
Senior Agricultural Quarantine Officer
Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries & Forests
Private Mail Bag

Mr David Tau
Vanuatu Quarantine & Inspection Service (VQIS)
Private Mail Bag 095
PORT VILA
Vanuatu
Tel/Fax: (678) 26 585
E-mail: vanfruit@vanuatu.com.vu

Mr Frans Baan
Head of Delegation
Delegation of the European Commission for the Pacific
4th floor Development Bank Centre
Private Mail Bag GPO
SUVA
Tel: (679) 31 36 33
Fax: (679) 30 03 70
E-mail: @eu.org.fj

Ms Losalini Leweniqila
Senior Research Officer
Fruit Fly Project
Koronivia Research Station
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forests
P O Box 77, Koronivia

Mr Guido Carrara
Rural Development Officer
Delegation of the European Commission for the Pacific
4th floor Development Bank Centre
Private Mail Bag GPO
SUVA
Tel: (679) 31 36 33
Fax: (679) 30 03 70
E-mail: guido.carrara@eu.org.fj

Dr. Matairangi Purea
Plant Protection Officer
FAO Sub-Regional Office for the Pacific
Private Mail Bag, APIA
Samoa
Tel: (685) 22 127
Fax: (685) 22 126
Email: Mat.Purea@field.fao.org

Mr Jainendra Kumar
Director
Trade and Investment Division
Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 312 600
Fax: (679) 312 226

Mr Marika Vuli Tuiwawa
Acting Curator
South Pacific Regional Herbarium (Suva)
Institute of Applied Sciences
University of the South Pacific
P O Box 1168
SUVA
Tel: (679) 212 874
Fax: (679) 300 373
E-mail: tuiwawa.m@usp.ac.fj

Mr David Joiner
Research Officer
Trade and Investment Division
Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 312 600
Fax: (679) 312 226
E-mail: davidj@forumsec.org.fj

Mr Manoj Charan
Acting Deputy Conservator of Forests
(Timber Production & Trade)
Forestry Department
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forests
P O Box 2218, Government Buildings
SUVA
Tel: (679) 301 611
Fax: (679) 301 595

Mr Peter Walton
Agriculture Information Specialist
P O Box 16967
SUVA
Tel: (679) 322 443
Fax: (679) 322 443
E-mail: p.walton@is.com.fj

 

RESOURCE PERSONNEL

Dr Bob Ikin
Quarantine Consultant
25 Mayfair Place
BOONDALL Qld 4034
Australia
Tel: (61) 7 38651 493
Mobile: 0418 669 853
E-mail: bobikin@bytesite.com.au

Dr Gretchen H Stanton
WTO Secretariat
Centre William Rappard
154 rue de Lausanne
CH-1211 GENEVA 21
Switzerland
Tel: (41) 22 739
Fax: (41) 22 739 5760
E-mail: Gretchen.Stanton@wto.org

Dr Mick Lloyd
Head: Plant Protection Service
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 370 733 Ext.304
Fax: (679) 386 326/ 370 021
E-mail: mickl@spc.int

Mr John Landos
Principal
Quarantine & Inspection Resources Pty Ltd.
P O Box 8
GRIFFITH ACT 2603
Australia
Tel: (61) 2 6295 1878 Mob. 0408 630 340
Fax: (61) 2 6295 1878
E-mail: jlandos@dynamite.com.au
Website: http://accom.com.au/qir

Dr Guenther Rapp
Entomologist
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 370 733 Ext. 224
Fax: (679) 386 326/ 370 021
E-mail: guentherr@spc.int

Mrs Ema Tora Vueti
Coordinator
Fruit Fly Management
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 384 379 / 370 733 xtn 260
Fax: (679) 385 480
E-mail: emat@spc.int

Dr Jacqui Wright
Plant Pathologist
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 370 733 xtn 223
Fax: (679) 386 326 / 370 021
E-mail: jacquiw@spc.int

Mr Luc Leblanc
Entomologist
Fruit Fly Management
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 384 379 / 370 733 xtn 260
Fax: (679) 385 480
E-mail: lucl@spc.int

Mr Richard Vernon
Information Officer
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 370 733 xtn 228
Fax: (679) 386 326 / 370 021
E-mail: rvernon@spc.int
Mr Wilco Liebregts
Coordinator
Component 7 (Niue, Cook Is & Tokelau)
Pest Management in the Pacific Project
Secretariat of the Pacific Community
Private Mail Bag
SUVA
Tel: (679) 322 607 / 370 733
Fax: (679) 322 607 / 386 326
E-mail: ecoconsult@is.com.fj

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PPPO-3 MEETING RECOMMENDATIONS, NADI, 19-23 MARCH, 2001

The PPPO-3 meeting recommended that:

Agenda Item 8 – Fruit Fly Management in the Pacific

  • SPC/FFM continue with activities as recommended by the Fourth Fruit Fly Steering Committee Meeting and Technical review and as reflected in the work plan for 2001 to ensure that fruit fly management is maintained and enhanced nationally and regionally,

  • the issues of sustainability of the fruit fly programme in Pacific Island Countries and Territories are raised at the PHALPS meeting in June,

  • to ensure the continuation of the Steering Committee, meetings be carried out whenever possible back-to-back with Regional Technical Meetings such as PPPO and RTMPP and annually with the Executive Committee meetings of PPPO,

  • Agenda Item 9 – NZA Pest Management in the Pacific

  • the PPPO endorses the concept of PMP and recommends that members review the Project Design Document (PDD) and brief their PICT representative (Directors of agriculture or equivalent officers) on the PMP-Project coordinating Committee (PCC) which is to meet in May 2001,

  • Agenda Item 10 – EU SPC Pacific Protection Service Phase 2 Plan

  • European Union funds the second phase of PPPS so that it continues to build capacity of national quarantine services and supporting plant protection services and to assist quarantine services to facilitate trade under global and regional free trade agreements,

  • (PPPO-3 recommends strongly that) funding is provided to give an uninterrupted transition between phases I and II of PPPS,

  • funding is provided in PPPS-II to facilitate early consultation with ACP and OCT countries to formulate detailed work plans to provide for the quarantine and plant protection needs of target countries,

  • Agenda Item 11 – PPPO Work Programme 1998-2000

  • SPC publishes COGENT Guidelines for the Safe Movement of Germplasm into and within the Asia-Pacific Region,

  • Agenda Item 12 – Regional Emergency Response Planning

  • PPPO secretariat finalises the draft "regional emergency response-coordinating plan" within the first half of 2001, omitting the national ERP elements, followed by distribution of electronic version to PICTs for review,

  • depending on available funding SPC-PPS facilitates planning for national emergency response within the framework of the regional plan, incorporating the fruit fly and other high-priority pest response plans,

  • Agenda Item 13 – Quarantine Training Programme 2001–2003: IRA and ERP

  • SPC PPS continues IRA phase-1 training for all PICTs that require it and following the conduct of an audit continues on to phase 2 based on the needs of the countries concerned,

  • SPC-PPS develops IRA a computer–based decision support system,

  • Agenda Item 14 - Proposed Standardized Format for Legislation, Risk Analysis and Operational Manuals

  • SPC-PPS investigates the needs of PICTs for legislation reviews in agricultural quarantine and environment, with a view to producing a single set of Biosecurity Legislation Drafting Guidelines that include provisions for plant, animal, human health and the environment,

  • Agenda Item 15 – A Model Regional Operational Manual

  • SPC develops guidelines for a standardised format for operational manuals that could be used for national adoption, and consider the content of such a manual from the viewpoint of regional harmonisation, standardisation of training and the development of a competency standard for Quarantine Inspectors,

  • Agenda Item 16 – Cost-effectiveness of Regional Consultation

  • the PPPO Secretariat in consultation with the Executive explores whether there are more cost-effective means of regional and sub-regional consultation; and that meanwhile the Secretariat continues to seek donor support,

  • the PPPO continues to implement the original purpose, for which it was established ("PPPO focuses on improving the capacity of Pacific nations to comply with global quarantine and trade standards, and links the region to international organizations such as the WTO, and to the Food and Agriculture Organization’s Interim Commission for Phytosanitary Measures and Asia Pacific Plant Protection Commission (APPPC)"),

  • the PPPO puts forward the Pacific region’s concern with respect to the Rome meetings, through its Chairperson,

  • Agenda Item 17 – Bilateral/Multilateral Assistance for National Quarantine Service

  • in the interests of developing harmonised quarantine services based on regional norms, PPPO requests members to be transparent about their requests for bilateral donor support and to inform donors about the regional role of PPPO, and to ensure that providers consult PPPO Secretariat on regionally harmonised quarantine systems and standards,

  • Agenda Item 18 – Import Requirements for Pacific products destined for Australia and New Zealand

    • SPC continues to facilitate provision of technical advice and information in the area of generic treatments for fresh fruit and vegetables,

    • importing countries be requested to expedite the provision of information on import requirements,

    Agenda Item 19 – Quarantine Risks of Germplasm movement in the Region

    • Quarantine Services of PPPO members explore and, if appropriate, facilitate the movement of Taro and Yam tissue culture between countries to assist with breeding for taro blight and yam anthracnose resistance and conservation of taro and yam in the Regional Germplasm Centre in Suva, without compromising quarantine standards,

    Agenda Item 20 – Biosafety Protocol Update

  • PPPO member countries participate in the biosecurity model law project,

  • PPPO member countries assess and comment on any draft standards that are developed by the ISC (Interim Standards Committee) of the ICPM,

  • PPPO member countries identify capacity building needs in this area by completing the survey questionnaire available on the web site: http://icpm.massey.ac.nz or that PPPO provides the questionnaire as hard copy to be filled out by PPPO member countries,

  • ICPM members (as defined: "The members of the Commission are the contracting parties to the Convention and are the governing body as established in the New Revised Text (NRT) of the IPPC") participate wherever possible as in ICPM exploratory working group recommendation 15,

  • Agenda Item 21 – Methyl Bromide Phase-out and Alternatives

    1. PPPO Secretariat advises members on any changes to the Montreal Protocol that are likely to adversely affect PICTs with regard to MB availability,

    2. PPPO recommends that the Pacific Islands quarantine services reduce methyl bromide fumigation to the minimum,

    3. PPPO Secretariat continues to seek donor funding for the Pacific-specific studies on cost-effective alternatives to methyl bromide,

    Agenda Item 22 – Outcome of RPPO San Diego 11-13 October, 2000

  • SPC to consider the introduction of Cryptoleamus montrouzieri against Pink mealybug (Maconellicoccus hirsutus) in co-operation with infested countries,

  • a survey of current status of wood packing regulations and practices is carried out by PPPO Secretariat with a view to taking action to reduce the associated quarantine risk,

  • PPPO Secretariat seeks funding to assist members to attend RPPO13, Auckland 2001,

  • Agenda Item 23 – Regional Quarantine Policies on Quarantine Items in Transit and Re-exports

    PPPO Executive Committee forms working groups to draft a regional policy on re-export shipments for review by countries, to be finalised by September 2001,

    Agenda Item 24 – Policy on Assistance with National Import Risk Assessment (IRA)

    • PPPO endorses the SPC-Plant Protection Services IRA assistance policy,

    • SPC makes provisions in future work programmes and in its requests for donor support to provide additional IRA services on a regional basis, especially to countries in which the provisions of national resources to conduct IRAs would not be cost-effective,

    • PPPO strongly supports efforts of countries to make available datasheets on pests derived from completed PRAs for PICTs to support their conduct of PRAs,

    Agenda Item 25 – PPS Web Site

    • SPC PPS continues development of the PPS Web site

    • PPS continues to distribute its Web site contents by CD ROM to those PICTs staff that do not have good low-cost direct access to the Internet,

    Agenda Item 26 – Draft ISPMs

  • PICTs become contracting parties to the IPPC.

  • IPPC contracting party PICTs participate in the development of ISPM by reviewing and commenting on drafts to ensure that the Pacific concerns be expressed to the working groups developing the standards,

  • non-IPPC contracting party PICTs participate in the development of ISPMs by reviewing and submitting their comments to ISC through the PPPO Secretariat,

  • Agenda Item 27 - ICPM Pilot Project

  • all countries that have access to the Internet take the time to complete the Massey questionnaire,

    • PPPO Secretariat provides copies on disk or CD to distribute to countries,

    • PPPO Secretariat request FAO to put in a link to the technical assistance questionnaire (Massey website) on their technical assistance and cooperation web page and that Massey be approached to make this questionnaire able to be easily downloaded,

    • assistance for capacity building of PICTs be requested through ICPM by the PPPO Secretariat based on the findings of the Landos report,

    • IPPC/ICPM be requested by PPPO Secretariat to distribute the results of the pilot study on capacity of quarantine services carried out in the Asia Pacific region,

    Agenda Item 28 - Attachment Training Centres for Pacific quarantine personnel

  • SPC-PPS in collaboration with PPPO executive and other Pacific Island countries concerned, facilitates the establishment of suitable attachment training centres in the Pacific while maintaining parallel programmes that will permit staff to interact with counterpart and trade partners and appropriate senior quarantine staff to adopt advanced quarantine technology,

  • Agenda Item 29 - National Authorisation of Pest records for PALs

  • SPC with PPPO ensure regular updating of the PALs.

  • the following procedure be followed for a PAL that is revised or newly written:

      1. drafts go to the Head of Plant Protection and Head of Quarantine of the countries mentioned in the pest distribution lists and a covering letter to Foreign affairs,

      2. attached to this will be the reference for the scientific publication that is the basis for the country record,

      3. the country has 1 month to accept, dispute or add to the record,

      4. SPC to send out a reminder after the first month requesting a response within a month

      5. dispute of a record by a country be resolved between SPC and country as soon as possible, preferably within 30 days,

      6. should a country not respond after one reminder or after the dispute is resolved SPC will proceed with the publication,

    Agenda Item 30 - National Pest Records and Reports

  • PICTs supply and SPC gathers & audits existing pest lists

  • [method: countries process already existing records while SPC arranges identification of already available specimens depending on availability of funds]

    • country pest lists for the most important crops (emphasis on crops with export potential) are updated by surveys by 2004, with support from SPC,

    • country / regional model database(s) be developed jointly by SPC and countries,

    • appropriate photographic records be included where possible in the new PPPIS database to facilitate in country pest identification,

    • SPC-PPS considers the development and publication of a handbook or handbooks on arthropod pests to facilitate pest identification in the field, thereby complementing the available weed and plant disease handbooks,

    Agenda Item 31 National Needs in Quarantine and Plant Protection

  • SPC PPS in consultation with PICTs takes the steps to identify and implement a programme to reduce the information deficits identified by the survey and reports,

  • the information needs survey is extended to more people, and to all 22 PICTs,

  • it is repeated annually perhaps in a small version, to keep PPS up to date about its client’s needs,

  • Agenda Item 32 – Pacific Analytical Services

  • SPC-PPS in collaboration with the PPPO executive and other stakeholders, including USP:

    • establishes in collaboration with PICTs whether there is a need for a centralised or network of quality assurance laboratories that can provide minimal analytical services required for traded commodities and food industries in the Pacific,

    • examines the most cost-effective and practical way to provide the analytical service, and if it is justified, seeks funding to establish, operate and sustain the service, possibly on a cost recovery basis,

    Agenda Item 33 – Logo for PPPO

  • that the PPPO Executive & Secretariat investigate and if possible proceed with the use of the logo on letter heads and create a web site for the PPPO,

  • Agenda Item 33.2

  • PPPO endorses the development of regional plant quarantine containment guidelines,

  • SPC/PPPO seeks funding assistance for the development of RPQCS by a consultant from the member countries,

  • Agenda Item 33.3 - In Flight Movies

  • SPC-PPS assists PICTs to develop videos for the purpose of raising public awareness of quarantine services and the obligations of the public,

  • and / or

    • explores an agreement with airlines to accept a quarantine laminated brochure to be placed in the seat pocket, as Fiji has on some flights.

    PNG moved that these recommendations be accepted. Seconded by Fiji.

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