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The Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC)
implements programmes that benefit 22 Pacific Island countries and territories.
These are: American Samoa, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM),
Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia,
Niue, Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), Palau, Papua New Guinea (PNG), Pitcairn
Islands, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu and Wallis and
Futuna.
The twenty-seven (27) members of the Pacific
Community include the above Island countries and territories plus the five
remaining founding countries: Australia, France, New Zealand (NZ), the United
Kingdom and the United States of America (USA).

Island members
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The US territory of American Samoa
(Polynesia) joined SPC as a full member in 1983. Mid-year population estimate
(MYPE) 1998: 60,700.
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The Cook Islands (Polynesia), a
self-governing State in free association with New Zealand, joined SPC as a
full member in 1980. MYPE 1998: 16,500.
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The Federated States of Micronesia
(part of the group of Micronesian islands known as the Carolines, formerly
part of the United Nations Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands [1IPI]
administered by the United States under a trusteeship agreement), now
associated with the USA in a Compact of Free Association, joined SPC as a
full member in 1983. YPE 1998: I 14, 100.
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The independent Republic of Fiji
(Melanesia) joined SPC as a full member in 1971. MYPE 1998: 797,700.
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The French overseas territory of
French Polynesia joined SPC as a full member in 1983. MYPE 1996: 225,500.
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Guam (Micronesia), an
unincorporated territory of the United States, joined SPC as a full member
in 1983. MYPE 1997: 132, I 00.
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The independent Republic of
Kiribati (Micronesia) a member of the British Commonwealth, formerly known
as the Gilbert Islands in the British Colony of the Gilbert and Ellice
Islands, joined SPC as a full member in 1983. MYPE 1998: 85, I 00.
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The Marshall Islands (Micronesia),
a Republic associated with the United States in a Compact of Free
Association, formerly part of the TTPI, joined SPC as a full member in 1983.
MYPE 1998: 61, I 00.
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The independent Republic of Nauru
(Micronesia), an associate member of the British Commonwealth and former
United Nations trust territory, joined SPC as a full member in 1969. MYPE
1998: 11,500.. The French overseas territory (TOM) of New
Caledonia (Melanesia) joined SPC as a full member in 1983. MYPE 1998:
206,000.
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Niue (Polynesia), a self-governing
British Commonwealth country in free association with New Zealand, joined
SPC as a full member in 1980. MYPE 1998: 2, I 00.
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The Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands (Micronesia) a self-governing Commonwealth in union with the
United States, formerly part of the TTPI, joined SPC as a full member in
1983. MYPE 1998: 68,700.
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Palau (Micronesia) a Republic
associated with the United States in a Compact of Free Association, part of
the Western Caroline Islands and formerly part of the TTPI, joined SPC as a
full member in 1983. MYPE 1998: 68,700.
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Papua New Guinea (Melanesia), an
independent State and a member of the British Commonwealth, joined SPC as a
full member in 1975. MYPE 1998: 4,412,400.
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Pitcairn Islands (geographically
part of Polynesia), a British Dependent Territory, joined SPC as a full
member in 1983. MYPE 1998: 38.
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The independent state of Samoa
(Polynesia), a member of the British Commonwealth, joined SPC as a full
member in 1965 (first Island member). MYPE 1998: 174,800.
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Solomon Islands (Melanesia), an
independent state and member of the British Commonwealth, joined the
Commission as a full member in 1978. MYPE 1998: 417,800.
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Tokelau (Polynesia), a
non-self-governing territory under New Zealand administration, formerly
known as the Tokelau Islands, joined SPC as a full member in 1983. MYPE
1998: 1,500.
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The independent Kingdom of Tonga
(Polynesia), a member of the British Commonwealth, joined SPC as a full
member in 1983. MYPE 1998: 98,000.
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The independent state of Tuvalu
(Polynesia), an associate member of the British commonwealth, formerly known
as the Ellice Islands in the British Colony of the Gilbert and Ellice
Islands, joined SPC as a full member in 1978. MYPE 1998: 11,000.
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The independent Republic of Vanuatu
(Melanesia), a member of the British Commonwealth, formerly known as the New
Hebrides (a British/French condominium), joined SPC as a full member in
1983. MYPE 1998: 182,500.
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The French overseas territory of
Wallis and Futuna (Polynesia), joined SPC as a full member in 1983. MYPE
1998: 14,200.
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